Oysters play a significant role in global aquaculture, with several countries emerging as key players in international trade. In 2023, France, Canada, and Ireland stood out as the world’s leading oyster exporters, reflecting strong industry traditions, favorable coastal environments, and well-developed supply chains. France maintained its long-held position as the largest exporter, recording approximately $144 million in exports. Its reputation for premium oyster varieties, particularly from Normandy and Brittany, continues to drive strong global demand. Canada followed with around $67.7 million, supported by clean, cold waters that contribute to high-quality production, especially on the Atlantic coast. Ireland ranked third, reaching roughly $43.6 million, benefiting from sustainable farming practices and growing markets in Europe and Asia.
Beyond these leaders, several other countries contribute substantially to global oyster trade. The United States, while primarily known as a major importer, has also strengthened its export capacity. In 2024, U.S. oyster exports were valued at about $18.8 million, according to data from Tridge, supported by expanding aquaculture operations along the East and West Coasts. China, another notable exporter, continues to refine farming techniques and safety standards to improve its competitive position in international markets, as highlighted by research on ScienceDirect.com. The Netherlands also remains a consistent exporter, leveraging advanced aquaculture systems and strong logistics infrastructure.
The overall value of the global oyster trade reached approximately $379 million in 2023, marking a slight decline from the previous year. This fluctuation reflects shifting consumer preferences, environmental challenges, and evolving trade policies. Despite these variations, several countries are actively pursuing strategies to expand their export potential. South Korea, for example, has outlined an ambitious plan to become the world’s top oyster exporter by 2030. According to The Korea Herald, the nation is investing heavily in production technologies, quality control, and diversified market outreach to boost its international profile.
Looking ahead, the global oyster industry is expected to remain dynamic. Countries with strong sustainability commitments, technological innovation, and efficient export systems will likely see the greatest growth as global demand for high-quality seafood continues to rise.Leading Oyster Exporters and Global Market Trends
